Learn how to properly care for your costume jewelry.
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Everyone has that favorite piece of costume jewelry found at a flea market, passed down by a family member, or given as a gift by a loving friend, and that bauble deserves just as much TLC as any real-deal gem. While they may not cost as much as a designer bracelet, they hold sentimental value and should still last you a long time.
Learning how to clean gold-plated jewelry is just as important as caring for solid gold jewelry, because it can tarnish easily, and its color could fade if the wrong cleaning solutions are applied.
"I've often heard that household items like baking soda or Coca-Cola do wonders on cleaning gold," says high-end jewelry designer Sheryl Lowe. "Unfortunately, I worry that those products could be too harsh or abrasive, especially if your gold has precious or delicate gemstones."
So, what should you do instead? Here's how to clean gold-plated jewelry the right way, so it will sparkle for years to come.
Sheryl Lowe is a high-end jewelry designer.
First, determine if your jewelry is real or fake. Solid gold never tarnishes, while faux gold—or gold-plated metal—does. If your jewelry has started to discolor and tarnish, or if it turns your skin blue or green where it comes in contact, then it's not solid gold. If you're still not sure, take it to your local jewelry store for a little assistance in identifying what it's actually made of.
It's a good idea to wipe down your jewelry with a soft cloth after each use to remove any sweat, residue from lotions, and smudges. Follow the steps below for a deep-clean whenever your gold-plated jewelry shows signs of tarnish.
When you remove your jewelry for the day, get in the habit of giving it a quick wipe with a soft cloth or a jewelry cloth. Here's how to keep it looking like new:
In a small bowl, combine warm water with a few drops of mild soap. Stir the soap into the water to create some suds. Add one piece of jewelry and allow it to soak for about five to 10 minutes.
If there is any dirt embedded in the crevices of the jewelry, use a cotton swab or a soft-bristled baby toothbrush to gently remove it. Then rinse the piece thoroughly.
Using a soft, lint-free cloth, dry the jewelry and buff the surface so it shines.
If your jewelry has precious or semi-precious stones in it, you're going to need to be a bit more careful. Avoiding soaking the jewelry and don't use water that's too warm, as both could loosen the glue that may be adhering the stones to the jewelry. You can either use a cloth or do a deep clean with a solution. Here's how:
Use a soft cloth to wipe the pieces regularly or after every wear. Take care when wiping so as not ro snag. the cloth on any gemstones.
For a deep-clean, dampen a cotton swab or soft-bristled toothbrush in a solution of water and mild soap to clear away any dirt or debris. Rinse and thoroughly dry the jewelry.
If a piece of costume jewelry is really precious to you, or you're just unsure what the material may be, Lowe suggests bringing it to a professional cleaner instead of making it a DIY project.
"To really get your gold and gemstones to sparkle, I often tell customers to have their pieces professionally checked and cleaned every six months to a year," she says. A pro will not only know the right way to clean your gold-plated jewelry, but they can also fix loose settings so you won't lose any gemstones. If the gold plating on your jewelry has worn away, it may also be possible to get the piece replated by a professional.
According to Lowe, baking soda should not be used to clean gold-plated jewelry. Baking soda and other abrasive natural cleaners can be too harsh for cleaning jewelry and might scratch or damage the metal. The same applies for cleaning jewelry with hot water and vinegar as well as hydrogen peroxide.
If your gold-plated jewelry is tarnished, you can try a jewelry polishing cloth to remove some of the tarnish. Although seemingly soft, polishing cloths are slightly abrasive as they are infused with a cleaning agent, so be firm but gentle when removing residue. The tarnish may not come off right away, so be patient, but eventually the piece will begin to shine again.
Diamond Frankfurt Stone Brush Depending on the amount of care and wear, gold-plated jewelry can last for several years. As it is not made of pure gold, rather a layer of gold over another precious metal, gold-plated jewelry is not as durable as it's more expensive and finer counterpart.