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How to Choose the Best Fabric Paint for Your Next Project

An expert crafter shares her go-to tips.

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How to Choose the Best Fabric Paint for Your Next Project

Creating a DIY piece of home decor, a Halloween costume, or a table centerpiece is a rite of passage for any design enthusiast. However, starting with the right materials is key to achieving a great finished product. While most crafting supplies are straightforward, choosing the right fabric paint can be tricky.

Different types of fabric paint can drastically affect your project and selecting the right one requires a basic understanding of both the paint types and the fabric materials. For instance, 100-percent cotton fabric will respond differently to paint than polyester fabric. The wrong paint can lead to a design that flakes, cracks, or peels off. Fortunately, expert crafter Carrie Waller is here to provide guidance on all things fabric paint.

“I'm always looking for quick and inexpensive ways to update my home's look, so I can save my decor budget for bigger renovations down the line,” says Waller. “With that in mind, fabric paint is my go-to material for quick refreshes.”

For those less experienced with fabric paints, choosing the right one can be overwhelming, especially with entire aisles dedicated to them at craft stores. We asked Waller to demystify fabric paints so you’ll know exactly what to buy for your next seasonal DIY project.

The best fabric paint depends on the type of fabric you plan to use in your project. Do you want a long-lasting throw pillow or a simple seasonal craft? Below are Waller's three go-to fabric paint recommendations.

"This is one of those paint brands that I've been using since I was a little kid at art camp," Waller says. "I appreciate that the brand has been around for so long, and I know that I can trust the product to give me a nice smooth finish every time."

"Jacquard is known for its buildable color and soft finish," Waller notes. "It's ready right out of the jar and can be applied with small-detail paintbrushes so you have the freedom to create intricate designs. It's worth the investment."

"This nontoxic satin acrylic paint is great for just about any fabric paint project, but the cool thing about it is that it's a multisurface paint too, so you can finish up your stenciled fabric paint project and move along to painting a plain terra-cotta flower pot right afterward," Waller says.

Fabric paint, which is also known as textile paint, is most commonly made from an acrylic polymer. This acrylic, which is bonded with a color and then emulsified, makes the paint durable against routine use, multiple washes, and sunlight. While alcohol-based options exist, their finishes will be lighter and more porous than acrylic.

Depending on your project, you'll want to figure out how opaque or transparent you'd like the paint to be, as well as how thick or thin. Darker fabrics usually need a more opaque paint, and most furniture pieces need a thicker finish.

If you're looking to paint a wide surface, look for liquid acrylic fabric paint. This paint can saturate a large area and comes in various finishes, making it ideal for covering big art canvases and furniture pieces.

Fabric markers give you more control over painting a specific area, which is why they're best for clothing details and smaller designs on canvases or household items like accent pillows.

This paint dries with a raised finish, so it's a fun option to try with kids. As with all fabric paints, test out your design before committing it to a final surface—sometimes it's tough to know how puff paint will look once it has dried.

In order for the paint to set permanently into the fabric, it has to be finished with heat. Sometimes you can do this by tossing your item in the dryer; sometimes you need to iron it. Check ahead of time that the fabric you're using can be treated with heat since this step ensures that your design will last much longer than it would without it.

We asked Waller to share some of her favorite craft projects for fabric paints. These two ideas are impressive but beginner-friendly.

“One of my favorite ways to customize a plain T-shirt with fabric paint is to use stencils to spell out a clever saying,” Waller says. “Graphic quote T-shirts seem to be so expensive these days, but it costs next to nothing to make your own.”

“Have you ever spotted a patterned, tufted ottoman at a high-end furniture store and wished you could afford it? This used to happen to me all the time, until I realized I could get the look with fabric paint,” she continues. “Now, I keep an eye out for solid-colored ottomans at secondhand shops, and then I paint my own design on the fabric using fabric paint. That way I have full control over the color palette, and I'm able to breathe new life into a piece of old furniture that other people probably wouldn't have looked at twice.”

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Kelly Dawson is a writer, editor and marketing consultant. Her work has appeared in the New York Times, Architectural Digest, Travel + Leisure and other publications. 

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How to Choose the Best Fabric Paint for Your Next Project

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